Saturday, March 31, 2012

Ruru's and Kea's and Tui's, Oh My?

It's Saturday night, and what am I doing? Having a night out on the town? Sadly, no. I am sitting alone in my room, writing a paper. (Only 1.5 more essays to write until the mid-term break!) As I am sitting at my desk, I started to hear one of my favorite sounds in the world...the morepork.

I love the morepork. It's a small New Zealand owl that has a very distinct call....it sounds like it's saying "more-pork" over and over again. OR, the Maori name for the morepork, is ruru, since they thought the call sounded more like "ru-ru".  Which leads me to something I love about New Zealand; the names of their birds. When the Maori encountered a new bird, most often they just named it based on what it sounded like. Simple and effective. I am NOT a bird person (other than penguins, of course, but they hardly count as birds, they're their own category entirely), but identifying birds in NZ is actually quite easy. If you're ever in doubt, just listen to its call, and you can make a pretty good guess as to what it's name is.

So, enjoy these NZ birds;

Morepork or Ruru


Tui (another one of my favorite sounds)



Kokako


Kea 


AND, if you really want to learn about some more NZ birds, click this link.

I can't leave you without including the hoiho, Maori for 'noise shouter', here's the yellow-eyed penguin.


Peace.

Thursday, March 22, 2012

Oh, AmSam

I was uploading some pictures from my camera today, and I found this video in my AmSam archives that I had totally forgotten about....

Introducing the barking dogs of American Samoa! When I took this video I was sitting at Quinn's kitchen table trying to use the internet. They started barking, most likely because a car drove by or something equally as lame and unexciting, so I turned my camera on to capture the craziness of it. The really high-pitched pathetic sounding one is Tsunami.

When you leave AmSam, Quinn, and you're having troubles falling asleep, just play this video and the sounds of the barking dogs will be your lullaby and you'll drift right to sleep.  :)



Sunday, March 11, 2012

Stop yer complainin' Ma. Here's the North Island field trip...

Alrighty Mom, here's the deets on the North Island trip;

Monday the 20th we all piled back into the vans and headed off towards Napier. About halfway into our 5 hour drive we had a brief stop at Pukaha Mount Bruce National Wildlife Center. The center has  captive breeding programs for many endemic NZ birds; here's their website if you want to learn more. If you've never seen a kiwi bird, google it. They are the silliest looking birds ever. The first time I saw one running around I could not stop laughing. They are nocturnal and quite endangered, so it's very very rare to just see one running around...but they're super fun! Here's a youtube clip of one...get ready to giggle. :)

We arrived at Te Angi Angi Marine Reserve later that afternoon, and had a short presentation there. Last spring, some heavy rainfall followed by an earthquake caused the already eroding hillsides to experience massive land slips that destroyed parts of the reserve. 


On the beach in the reserve. The slip on the left side fell into the ocean. Although they've been working on clean-up for the last year, the original beach is now covered in ~15 feet of mountain.

For this field trip, we had group research projects to work on; half of which were marine projects at Te Angiangi, so the marine people stayed there for the night, and the rest of us working on terrestrial projects had an hour drive to Havelock North, where we stayed the rest of the week.

Tuesday the 21st we spent the day at the Cape Kidnappers sanctuary, on the sand dunes of Ocean Beach. Our research projects involved monitoring the health of the dune systems both inside and outside of the sanctuary fence. It was an absolutely GORGEOUS day to work outside, but I again learned the value of wearing sunscreen in New Zealand; I put on sunscreen at least 4 times throughout the day and still got completely fried.


The area of the sanctuary we worked at.


I decided I should show what one of the pest traps they use all over the reserves/sanctuaries/national parks. There are different models for different animals, but all basically the same. 


And, here's a close up of one of the "predator proof" fences that close off many reserves. The mesh is small enough that nothing can slip through, the hood on the top keeps things from climbing over, and there's a skirt underneath the ground to keep things from digging their way in. Simple, yet effective, and actually quite expensive.


Doin' work, surveying the dunes and stuff.


That night, the rest of the group that was at Te Angiangi joined us and after supper we took a drive up to Te Mata peak to enjoy the sunset and some ice cream. Perfect.


Yes, Mom, I brought that sweatshirt.

The next day, Wednesday, we took a trip back to the Cape Kidnappers sanctuary so we could see more of it than just the beach we were on the previous day (and so the marine people could see it too). The whole idea of this specific reserve actually kinda confuses me. It has a predator proof fence and an elaborate trapping system, but they acknowledge that's it's a "leaky" system because there is a main gate in the fence to allow vehicles in/out, where pests can get in. And, it's on private land, some of which is farmed. AND, one of the land owners is this rich dude that runs a high-end lodge and golf course...on the reserve. When Dad found out I was going to Cape Kidnappers, he said something along the lines of "oh yeah, there's that golf course there." so it's quite a well-known course. (Which, I just looked up the green fees...for 18 holes, it'll set you back $385 NZD! That is....$315 USD). I like golf, but to me golf courses and wildlife sanctuaries don't really go together. Although, I suppose it could be used as a model for more "real life" situations; showing it is possible to farm and golf and live on land yet still have a healthy, functioning ecosystem.......

Sorry, I'm rambling. :)


Here was my attempt at getting a picture of the golf course for Pops from the van window. All I can see are the golfers. Here's a better picture.


More of the reserve. Here's a fact; Why is it called Cape Kidnapper's? When Captain James Cook first reached this part of the east coast in 1769, he had a Tahitian that spoke English on board to help translate with the Maori. When the Maori saw the Tahitian, thinking he was one of their own, they thought Cook had abducted him, so took him from the ship. Cook then called it, Cape Kidnappers. Learning is fun!


The Cape is also home to 3 gannet colonies. They are migratory birds that spend the other part of their life in Tasmania. The smell really bad, but have this super awesome territorial dance that I couldn't stop laughing at. Also, whenever a big gust of wind would come, all the juveniles would start flapping their wings (without actually flying anywhere), to get them prepared for their long flight to Australia.


Juvenile gannets.


The cool rock is yet ANOTHER cool feature of the cape. This is the hook of Maui. The Maori story says that Maui used this hook (baited with his own blood) to fish up the North Island from the ocean. The Maori name of Wellington is Te Upoko o te Ika a Maui, which means "the head of Maui's fish" (if you look at it on a map, it kinda looks like a stingray) AND, there's another gannet colony there on the rocks.

Thursday the 23rd we spent the day at Boundary Stream Mainland Island. Rather than having a fenced in area, Boundary Stream is considered a mainland island since it...well, doesn't have a fence to rely on for pest control. 


That night we were having a BBQ and got treated to the BEST SUNSET EVER!


Friday we spent the morning back at our research sites (the marine students went back to Te Angiangi the night before) to finish up our projects, and it was once again beautiful out. Such a nice break from the often dreary weather of Wellington, which we headed back to in the early afternoon and were greeted by some typical gusty winds when we arrived. :)

(")>

Sunday, February 19, 2012

I'm going to complain about one thing...

Ok, so here's one complaint I have so far about New Zealand. For how much they rely on internet to do everything, it never works! The internet at my house has been cutting in and out all week, and when we called to get someone to come look at it, the earliest they could come was next Tuesday. So I went to campus to use the school's wireless....AND that stopped working too! Come on!

Ugh. K, I'm done.

Now it's Sunday night and I'm packing for my next field trip to Hawkes Bay on the North Island, and the farthest I could get on a post about my last field trip was uploading pictures. So, enjoy these pictures for the time being. By the time I get back on Friday, our internet should (SHOULD) be up and running again. 

Alright, internet up and running, let's try and get this post finished.

Here's the first field trip;

Monday morning the 6th we left Wellington and took the ferry to Picton on the South Island. Our transportation for the week was vans, so we all piled into 3 of them and headed off towards Kaikoura. We spent that evening giving our debates, my first grad school assignment. I had to argue that government managed conservation projects can achieve better results than community managed. I don't know if I won, but I got an A so I don't care! :) We also had a presentation from one of the workers from Whale Watch Kaikoura.

Here are some fun facts about Kaikoura; after a rerouting of the railway in the 80s, the town started going downhill. There was a rising trend in eco-tourism in the 80s so a family in Kaikoura decided to capitalize on this and started boat tours to view the marine mammal wildlife. They started only operating a small boat that fit 8 people and now have 4(?) vessels that each can carry 48 people. This interest in one aspect of the environment has led to more respect for nature as a whole, and Kaikoura was the first community in New Zealand to be green certified. You can read more about how awesome it is and what they do to achieve their green status here.

And here's why there is such an abundance of marine mammals off the coast of Kaikoura; cold Antarctic currents from the south and warm tropical currents from the north meet and mix in the area. There is a ginormous trench only a few kilometers off the coast of Kaikoura from a fault line which causes upwelling of the mixing waters, prime conditions for fish, and therefore ideal feeding grounds for mammals like whales! There are resident sperm whales that have been living near Kaikoura for dozens of years, and here's why! Female sperm whales are smaller than the male so they live up in tropical waters. Most all of the sperm whales in Kaikoura are juvenile males; they spend years just eating and growing for the day when they travel north to the tropics to try to mate. If they are unsuccessful in this single attempt, they then swim down to Antarctica to spend the rest of their life's alone there. The poor guys. It's also a stop over for many migratory whales and dolphins. yay.


Fur seal pups. Just north of Kaikoura

Tuesday morning was whale watching day. I was excited to see whales, but nervous about getting seasick after Hannah, Jessie and Kyle got seasick in Alaska this summer halibut fishing. I was thisclose to looking like Grimsby from the Little Mermaid. But I kept it in. :)


Kaikoura, morning of the whale watching


Sperm whale!


Another sperm whale. 

That afternoon we had a presentation from DoC (Department of Conservation) about the Kaikoura peninsula. There is an enclosed area on the peninsula to try to get Hutton Shearwaters (a seabird) back to the area. There are a lot of so called "predator proof" fences throughout New Zealand; fences designed so that no rats, weasels, stoats, possoms, cats, etc can get through the fence and eat the birds and eggs. That is a BIG problem in New Zealand; introduced land mammals. We then got to wander around the peninsula to see the enclosure, and just to see the area.


Kaikoura peninsula


Those aren't penguins, they are shags that were fooling us into thinking they're penguins.

Wednesday the 8th we left Kaikoura and headed towards Abel Tasman National Park. Along the way we had another presentation from the Marlborough District Council (another regional government group responsible for resource management). 

Thursday we got to spend the day in the National Park. We took a water taxi and got dropped off at a bay in the park, then hiked for 2+ hours along the trail through the park, with another DoC presentation during the hike. Not a terrible place for a lecture, eh?


Abel Tasman National Park


Split Apple Rock in Abel Tasman


More Abel Tasman

Friday we headed back to Picton, with a stop in Nelson for another presentation. SEE MOM, I AM LEARNING THINGS! They just all happen to be awesome! Took the ferry back to Wellington, and that was the end of field trip number one.

Field trip number two coming soon.

And (as you know) Peace.

Thursday, February 16, 2012

Reason number 384 why I know this is the Masters program for me...

...I just got done writing a 3-page paper on yellow-eyed penguin conservation in New Zealand.

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